Overview
The U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) recently announced an $11.5 million settlement of an enforcement action against a U.S.-based private equity and infrastructure investment firm (the firm) for violations of U.S. sanctions in connection with an investment indirectly backed by a sanctioned individual. The action provides important guidance on OFAC’s expectations regarding ownership, control, and indirect involvement by sanctioned persons, as well as the limits of relying on outside counsel when material facts are not fully disclosed. This is the latest in a series of similar enforcement actions by OFAC involving the same sanctioned individual and the complex trust structure he established to conceal his interest in U.S. investment funds, including a similar case in June involving a venture capital firm.


